Semantic Relatedness Corrects the Age-Related Binding Deficit in Working Memory and Episodic Memory
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
COMMENTARY Episodic Memory, Semantic Memory, and Amnesia
Episodic memory and semantic memory are two types of declarative memory. There have been two principal views about how this distinction might be reflected in the organization of memory functions in the brain. One view, that episodic memory and semantic memory are both dependent on the integrity of medial temporal lobe and midline diencephalic structures, predicts that amnesic patients with medi...
متن کاملCommon prefrontal activations during working memory, episodic memory, and semantic memory.
Regions of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) are typically activated in many different cognitive functions. In most studies, the focus has been on the role of specific PFC regions in specific cognitive domains, but more recently similarities in PFC activations across cognitive domains have been stressed. Such similarities may suggest that a region mediates a common function across a variety of cognit...
متن کاملSemantic structure and episodic memory
In remembering a list of words, subjects’ order of recall can reveal the influence of both semantic and temporal associations among items. In this chapter, we examine how well measures of semantic relatedness (e.g., Landauer & Dumais, 1997; Steyvers, Shiffrin, & Nelson, 2004) predict the order of subject’s recalls. Analysis of recall transitions reveal that subtle variations in semantic related...
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Background/Study Context: Age-related deficits in inhibitory control are well established in some areas of cognition, but evidence remains inconclusive in episodic memory. Two studies examined the extent to which a loss in inhibitory effectiveness-as measured by the extent of retrieval-induced forgetting (RIF)-is only detectable in (1) the very old, and (2) that a failure to control for noninhi...
متن کاملAssociative working memory and subsequent episodic memory in Alzheimer's disease.
Recent studies indicate deficits in associative working memory in patients with medial-temporal lobe amnesia. However, it is unclear whether these deficits reflect working memory processing or are due to hippocampally mediated long-term memory impairment. We investigated associative working memory in relation to subsequent episodic memory formation in patients with early Alzheimer's disease to ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journals of Gerontology: Series B
سال: 2019
ISSN: 1079-5014,1758-5368
DOI: 10.1093/geronb/gbz055